Corticosteroids can:

Corticosteroids are a class of medications that have potent anti-inflammatory effects, which is why they are commonly used in various medical conditions characterized by inflammation, such as asthma, arthritis, and autoimmune diseases. The mechanism behind this anti-inflammatory action involves the suppression of inflammatory mediators and immune responses, leading to a reduction in swelling, redness, and pain.

While corticosteroids are well-known for their effectiveness in decreasing inflammation, they also have other side effects, such as increasing blood glucose levels, which is commonly seen in patients using these medications, especially in higher doses or over extended periods. However, this does not pertain to the primary function of corticosteroids, which is their role in managing inflammatory conditions.

Understanding the function of corticosteroids is critical in pharmacology and helps students appreciate the effects these medications have on the body, as well as their therapeutic benefits and potential adverse effects.